Case022: court acknowledged the validity of cancellation based on around 3 months’ non-payment

Summary

  • Tokyo District Court acknowledged the validity of cancellation of building lease contract based on around three months’ non-payment.

Parties of the Case

  • Daito Building Management Co., Ltd. (lender) vs. health food company (tenant) and an individual (joint surety)

Claims

  • Claim to surrender a building based on cancellation of lease contract

Location and Purpose of Use of the Building

  • a building for storage and subdivision of health food and business office

Rent

  • 141,750 yen per month

Common Service Expense

  • 6,000 yen per month

Circumstances

  • In the lease contract, there was a special clause providing that the lender can cancel the contract without any demand if the tenant fails to pay the rent for two months or more.
  • When the tenant did not pay the rent for around three months, the lender demanded to pay unpaid rent within 5 days, and manifested conditional intention to cancel the contract if the tenant did not pay them within the period.
  • As the tenant did not pay the unpaid rent, the lender demanded eviction based on cancellation of the lease contract.
  • The tenant argued that there was a leak in the building and it caused damages because merchandise (health food) got moldy.
  • The court denied the tenant’s allegations and acknowledged that the lease contract was validly cancelled based on around three months’ non-payment of the rent.

Comment

  • This is one of the cases of eviction that cancellation of building lease contract based on around three months’ non-payment was acknowledged.